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Ascending tracks

INTRODUCTION


Sensory tracks formed in the spinal cord by sensory fibers from receptors and ready higher centers in CNS are called Ascending tracks

a sensory input passes through the spinal cord, medulla and thalamus to reach CNS

spinal cord, medulla and thalamus are called relay stations

Ascending tracks carry various sensations through relay stations to the CNS

they are present in the white matter of the spinal cord


NEURAL COMPOSITION OF ASCENDING TRACKS


they have a chain of successive neurons

  • First-order neuron

    • cell bodies reside in the dorsal root ganglion

    • carries information from the receptor to the spinal cord

    • they don't relay sensation on face

    • they synapse with the second-order neuron

  • Second-order neuron

    • nucleus present in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord

    • they ascend and transmits the impulse to the thalamus or cerebellum

  • Third-order neuron

    • located in thalamus

    • conducts sensory impulse to the somatosensory cortex

    • it contains two types of tracks

      • specific ascending track

      • non- specific ascending track



SENSORY TRACKS


1. dorsal collum

- track of goll (fasciculus gracillis)

- track of burdach (fasciculus cuneatus)


2. lateral column


- lateral spinothalamic track

- dorsal spinocerebellar track

- ventral spinocerebellar track

- spinotectal track

- spino- olivary track

- spinovestibular track

- spinopontine track

- spinoreticular track

3. ventral (anterior) collum

- anterior spinothalamic track


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